◉be動詞の過去形 was, were
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T先生：彼女は昨日怒っていた。を英語で言うとどうなる？
Sくん：うーんまだ習ってません。
T先生：正解。じゃ、現在形で考えよう。
Sくん：彼女は＝怒っている だから、「主語は＝ドンナ（形容詞）だ文」です。She ( is ) angry.
T先生：いいね。is, am, are の過去形を学ぼう。 is, am → ( was ワズ） are → ( were ワー）だ。
ポイント is, am → ( was ワズ） are → ( were ワー）
T先生：じゃ問題ね。次のbe動詞どっちか答えて。
彼は＝１２歳だった...その時は。 He ( was / were ) 12 years old....then.
その犬は＝小さかった...３年前は。The dog ( was / were ) very small....three years ago.
その車は＝新型だった...５年前は。The car ( was / were ) a new model .... five years ago.
私たちは＝小学生だった...去年は。We ( was / were ) elementary school students... last year.
彼らは＝得意だったー泳ぐことが...小さかった時。They ( was / were ) good at swimming... when they were young.
私は＝お腹が空いていた...昨日の夜は。 I ( was / were ) very hungry... last night.
Sくん：主語が単数なら was でいいんだ。複数なら wereだ。だから....
彼は＝１２歳だった...その時は。 He ( was / were ) 12 years old....then.
その犬は＝小さかった...３年前は。The dog ( was / were ) very small....three years ago.
その車は＝新型だった...５年前は。The car ( was / were ) a new model .... five years ago.
私たちは＝小学生だった...去年は。We ( was / were ) elementary school students... last year.
彼らは＝得意だったー泳ぐことが...小さかった時。They ( was / were ) good at swimming... when they were young.
私は＝お腹が空いていた...昨日の夜は。 I ( was / were ) very hungry... last night.